Solutions to Slums Essays - Slums, Development, Poverty, Slum

Solution to slums Slum is a serious problem in the big cities. It?s clear that most slum dwellers live in misery and lack of opportunities to escape from poverty. Many countries over the world are trying to solve eradicate slums. However, it?s not easy to find a solution which is simple but effective to slums. There are some popular solutions to slums. - The traditional solution: Providing low-cost houses to low-income inhabitants (who live in slums). The houses, which will be newly built or renovated, will be affordable, safe and ecological. The slum dwellers need to receive a housing allowance to buy new houses in new areas. - The new creative solution: the right of using land where slum dwellers live in is legalized. It mean the government give them free land, with a condition, that they have to promise to build proper house, school and community centers without any government money (may be with the investment of social organization or private investors). Why they should have a possession of land or house instead of renting house. The reason is natural. When they have the pride of ownership, they?ll be more responsible on their own wealth, as well as they have great control over their life. This solution also raises the awareness among them about their right and resources. These are economic solutions, and another important one is that provide education to slum dwellers, especially the children there. The adults need to finding a better job, the criminals need to have a personality train and have a chance to make a new life, etc...Besides, it is necessary to increase policeman in slum areas, where have many criminals, sex workers,?to make the life safer. However, these solutions need the help of the government, the whole society and other organization such as social building, banks?and the slum dwellers can choose to stay the area or leave for a new home. This is a process needing the agreement of two sides, if the government forces a choice on the slum dwellers, and does not account for individual preferences and individual decisions, it cannot hope to succeed in a world where the market economy has proven itself.